Addis Ababa: Over the last six years, the Federal Government of Ethiopia has rendered a special attention to the issue of building grand narratives among the population to forge the state building endeavours. Ethiopia is home to diverse nations, nationalities, and peoples with their own distinct languages, cultures, religion, values, and traditions. The notion of building shared narrative generally emanates from Ethiopians coexistence for millennia, their common aspirations, and value systems to thrive together.
According to Ethiopian News Agency, acknowledging and addressing historical grievances, injustices, and traumas that Ethiopians have endured in different eras of history are prerequisites before implementing systems through which corrective steps will be taken to nurture grand narratives. There have been historical accusations and counter-accusations across social and linguistic layers in Ethiopia, erupting conflicts, inequalities, and marginalization. Such deep-seated grievances have plunged the cou
ntry into cycles of civil war, poverty, and extreme and zero-sum political systems.
In a message conveyed by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed in connection with the 5th anniversary of Prosperity Party (PP), he stated that the reform program resolved past shortfalls, retained present achievements, and charted out a pathway for Ethiopia’s future development. The Prime Minister underlined that PP has been mending old political fractures and tried to build upon positive political assets in the country, which is a result of the national reform program.
Ethiopia faces backlogs of unaddressed issues inherited from the past. Addressing these problems through round table discussions should be carried out through the lens of grand narratives, critical to reshaping the nation’s future. Resolving Ethiopia’s past history requires extensive dialogue and understanding through active participation, underscoring its diversity and national unity.
The nationwide reforms launched in 2018 have seen the Government of Ethiopia focusi
ng on promoting peace and reconciliation as core values of governance and sustainable development. This was demonstrated by releasing thousands of inmates and political prisoners as a goodwill gesture for the prevalence of peace in the country. Political parties previously operating from abroad were given amnesty to return and engage in the democratic process.
The national dialogue is seen as a rare opportunity, paving the way for Ethiopia’s bright future. The National Dialogue Commission has been active over the last three years, conducting consultations across regions. This marks a significant departure for Ethiopian peoples to come together through their representatives to build national consensus and grand narratives on major issues.
Ethiopia has also initiated a Transitional Justice Policy to oversee and execute the transitional justice process methodically at the national level. A truth-seeking process is central to this journey, aiming to illuminate past human rights abuses and foster a shared unders
tanding.
Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed has repeatedly called on armed groups to lay down their arms and choose peace. The administration’s dedication to fostering lasting peace and national consensus is evident, with calls for citizen participation in national efforts.
As the National Dialogue Commission works to resolve differences through inclusive public dialogue, political forces and armed groups are urged to join in alleviating Ethiopia’s longstanding problems.